Seller Checklist
Making your house appear as attractive as possible
from the street is important. Without it, you will be hard put
to get buyers interested in recognizing your home's other
attributes or potential. Start with the MAILBOX, if you have one
on the street.
Remove all signs of deterioration. Replace the
post it sits on, if necessary. If not, painting it to match the
house is a nice touch. Remove rust from the box itself, and apply
a new coat of paint. Renew the look of the flag by brightening
faded red paint. Replace tattered house numbers.
If there are flowers planted at the base, make
sure they look as fresh as possible.
THE YARD
Mow it often enough to keep it looking neat.
Toss some grass seed on bare spots. It won't take it long to sprout
and show that you are
putting forth the effort to improve the area.
Keep flower beds weed-free.
Cut back overzealous shrubs that obscure windows.
Vines growing on the side of the house are a
gray area. Some people find them charming; others, a nuisance.
If you allow them to remain, keep them looking cultivated,
not jungle-wild. Most certainly, pull them off windows to avoid
a decrepit atmosphere.
Save a little paint from the mailbox post to
spruce up a birdhouse.
Pick up dead tree branches.
Trim shrubbery if it has started to get out of
hand.
Clean out the fish pond. If it's empty,
just try to keep leaves and debris from piling up in it again.
Clean out fountains and birdbaths. (When showing
your home, turn on fountains. The sound of gurgling water is very
pleasant and relaxing to most people.)
If you ordinarily have a lot of yard orna ments,
like statues of animals, etc., you may want to put some or all
of them away, for two reasons: first, so buyers can con centrate
on the yard and/or its view or landscaping, and not your statues.
Second, so that buyers don't assume without asking (hat your
yard ornaments stay with the house.
Straighten up the woodpile. Pick up bark scraps
and chips to neaten the appearance.
If your yard has a clothesline, make sure it
is sturdy. Straighten leaning posts, and give faded ones a coat
of paint. Remove rust from metal posts. Replace the line if it's
frayed.
If there is a swing that stays with the house,
get it in good repair. Oil squeaks, paint it, and replace missing
parts, if possi ble. If you have any kind of rope swing, replace
frayed ropes. If it's beyond repair, take it down.
Remove piles of anything from the yard that are
unsightly, such as limbs, concrete blocks, flowerpots, or that
stack of old bricks that you never got around to build ing
the barbecue out of.
Remove inoperable vehicles from the yard or driveway.
Outbuildings need to be in good shape. Paint
them if they look a little tired. Latches and locks need to work
reason ably well. If wired for electricity, replace burned
out bulbs.
See that all yard lights work.
Make dog pens or runs as clean and attractive
as possible. Pick up any animal excrement from the yard, if animals
are not penned. If your dog is a digger, fill in holes and spread
grass seed.
Even if the grill attached to your patio doesn't
work, spruce it up. Clean racks and the appearance of serviceability
will at least make it seem more of a positive pos sibility
than an eyesore.
Many buyers do not want the responsibility of
caring for a swimming pool. It is imper ative, then, that
you clear the swimming pool of leaves and debris every day. It
must look inviting if it is to appeal to buyers who do want
a pool, or to those who will consider a home with one. At night,
turn on mood lighting to help buyers imag ine themselves entertaining
around your pool and patio or deck.
Play up the comfort and visual appeal of your
patio or porch. Arrange your patio furniture in an attractive way.
Place a book on a chair in a shady corner. Leaving up the table
umbrella lends a fes tive touch. Flowers in containers wilt
add lively color.
THE DRIVEWAY
Over time, gravel drives pack down, baring the
dirt underneath. If your drive has exposed spots, and especially
is prone to mud puddling, spread a new layer of grav el. You
may be surprised at how inexpensive some grades of gravel
can be, and how much difference a new load can make in appearance.
Also, eliminate grass and weeds sprouting in the drive to avoid
an unkempt look,
If your asphalt or concrete drive has cracks,
repair them with a crack-filling compound purchased from a lumberyard.
If a basketball goal is fixed to or around your
drive, make sure it looks good and is in usable condition. It may
be considered a nice detail by the next owners.
Attend to those flower beds bordering the drive.
Prune any hanging tree limbs that may scratch
the tops of cars or obstruct a desirable view. Also, cut back shrubbery
for the same reasons. Buyers don't want vegetation that inhibits
getting in and out of the car, or scratches its finish.
Make any repairs to fences that make the 1 property
appear run down, such as sag- peeling paint.
Fill in holes your energetic doggy may have dug
around the fence.
THE WALKWAYS
Fill cracks in concrete or asphalt.
Pull or spray weeds from between stones or bricks.
Fill in missing mortar between stones or bricks.
Trim shrubbery to clear the path.
Attend to flower beds lining the walk,
THE OUTSIDE OF YOUR HOME
Our agents say that short of painting, simply
making sure the exterior of the house is clean and looks maintained
is important,
Repair any ornamentation, such as shutters,
ginger breading, spindles, posts or columns. Paint, if necessary.
Remove rust from ironwork. Even though it will cost some money,
strongly consider shoring up or even replacing a visibly sag ging
porch on an old home. The idea is to avoid giving any indication
of deterioration or instability.
Paint peeling trim around doors and win dows.
Replace or paint rusted or broken light fix tures
on porches or beside doors.
Replace cracked plastic bubbles over basement
window wells. If there are none, remove any trash or debris that
tends to collect in such spaces.
Remove mud daubers' and wasps' nests.
See that the swing is still securely fastened
to the porch ceiling. Paint it, if necessary. If it has cushions
that have seen better days, purchase bright new ones, or slipcover
the old ones.
Make the front entry as inviting as possible.
Polish the brass knocker and kick plate. Since both are available
in inexpensive grades, consider adding one or both. Hang a
colorful wreath on or near the door. Painting the front door a
compatible but contrasting color from the body of the house or
trim can affect a very pleasing visual impact. Make sure windows
on the door sparkle.
If you have lived with house numbers that really
aren't adequately readable from the street consider updating them.
You may even wan! To change the materials they're made of, such
as from brass to wood, or vice versa.
A metal or wooden plaque by the front door with
the address or the date the house was built is always an attractive
detail. If you have one, keeps it looking good.
Potted or hanging plants can do so much to make
a porch or entry feel cheerful. If you aren't good with live plants,
purchase some good quality silk plants (provided they will be out
of the weather) and fake it! You can always take them with you,
and use indoors, if you like.
Nothing adds charm to the facade of a house like
window boxes, they can be purchased inexpensively, and are easy
to install. If you already have them, keep the blooms coming. During
winter months, plastic holly or green garlands draped over the
bases lend a homey, holiday mood,
Some trees, like maples, produce seed pods. These
pods are very bad about collecting in gutters, and will even
sprout, if allowed to remain. Be sure to remove those unsightly
seedlings if they are visible from the ground.
Is the doorbell cover rust free? Does that little
bulb inside the button need to be replaced?
If you never replaced the screen on the storm
door after the kids poked out the corner with a bat, do it now.
Replacement screen can be purchased at lumber yards or hardware
stores. Some places may even install it for you, at additional
cost.
Wash the win dows inside and out or call
a cleaning service. The more light you can let into your home for
showing, the better.
Now comes the moment the buyers have been waiting
for. The key is in the lock. If the lock is difficult to work-requiring
jiggling of the key or lifting up the door-fix or replace it. New
owners don't want to hassle with a contrary lock every time
they use the door.
HOME INTERIOR GUIDELINES
Take a walk through your house and try to look
at it as though YOU are a potential buyer. If you find this impossible,
ask a friend, relative, or your agent to go with you to help you
see things in a more objective light. These suggestions apply to
every room:
Look at the carpet. Is it worn or matted, and
dirty? Is it reasonably up to date: Is it a color others could
live with? Dirty carpet can be cleaned, but worn or outdated carpet
needs to be replaced. These days, shag carpet of variegated oranges
won't help to sell a house. Neither will a carpet colored so unusually
that most people can't decorate around it. You don't' have to buy
the best carpet available, but do buy a grade in a neutral color
that will suit most people.
You will get your money back on this one. People
look more favorably on a house that has carpet they don't have
to replace right away. Also, new carpet prevents them from using
worn out carpet as a reason to offer you less money than you want.
Clean every room thoroughly. For most buyers,
the house must have that "ready to move into" look.
Dirty, scuffed, finger-printed walls are a major
turn-off for most people. The quickest and cheapest way to fix
that is to paint.
You like those purple walls in your bedroom,
but it's unlikely that anybody else will. To cover an undesirable
color, neutrals like ivory and light gray are an attractive
alternative to white. You may have to apply a primer first to completely
cover strong colors.
You may consider neutral colored carpeting
and paint to be boring, but it is one of the major concerns of
home buyers. Many people don't like to live around strong or bright
colors. Purple walls, bright blue carpeting, or fuchsia woodwork
may blind buyers to the potential your house could have if it were
decorated in colors more to their liking.
Clean all light fixtures, particularly glass
globes or panels. Revive tarnished metals.
To make rooms look more commodious for any type
of furniture, remove the pieces you can store elsewhere.
Are there any occasional tables or armchairs
you can do without? How about multiple plant stands that make the
corners appear cluttered? Can you live with out footstools
that impede the easy flow of traffic?
Straighten out closets and other storage areas.
The idea here is to make them seem as capacious as possible. Remove
some of your hanging clothes if necessary, to eliminate that cramped
look. Stack items neatly on shelves. Line up shoes, Stack boxes
in an orderly fashion.
If you have house pets, it is absolutely essential
that your house does not smell like you have them. Smells trigger
instant and strong responses that are extremely difficult to change.
You want a buyer's first response to your home to be one of pleas ure,
not revulsion. Therefore, you must be vigilant about changing cat
litter and keep ing pet areas squeaky clean. You would be
wise to limit the area in which your pet inhabits during the sale
period.
It wouldn't hurt to set around unobtrusive dishes
or baskets of potpourri. You may want to do this anyway, just to
evoke a pleasant sensation when people step in the door. This goes
double for households with smokers.
8. If you have taken down pictures from the walls,
be sure to fill in the nail holes, and paint. Filling compound
can be purchased at hardware stores or lumber yards.
The best results are obtained by applying it
with a putty knife. Let dry. Sand till the surface of the compound
is smooth and flush with the wall surface. It's now ready to paint
over.
THE ENTRYWAY
The front door swings open. You want to ensure
that the prospect's attention is immediately arrested by the entry's
most outstanding features.
If your entry is made remarkable by a unique
floor, make it the center of attention. Roil up rugs. Keep
furniture to a minimum. If the floor requires a shine or luster,
maintain it's scrupulously.
Staircases are very often the most interesting
feature of an entry. Clean the car pet, paint worn spots,
polish or wax woods and metals, paint dirty walls, and glue back
the corner of wallpaper that peeled last year. If it's near Christmas,
take a little extra time to drape the banister with garlands
and ribbons. Ensure that the banister is sturdy.
Quiet annoying squeaks on the stairs.
Stained or leaded glass above a staircase can
be breathtaking. Make sure it's wiped clean so it can sparkle to
its best advantage.
THE LIVING ROOM
As with the house in general, you want to impress
upon prospects the comfort,
Beauty and livability of the living room.
Clean the fireplace of ashes and soot. Polish
screens, andirons, and fireplace tools.
Is your magazine rack overflowing? Trash what
you don't need.
When showing your home, turn on lights, open
drapes, light a fire (if practical), or play music softly in the
background.
THE DINING ROOM
As you did with the living room, look around
and take note of peeling wallpaper, the condition of the carpet,
and all painted surfaces. Make repairs and improvements as best
you can.
When showing, turn on all light fixtures. If
the switch is adjustable, mute the lighting at night to create
a pleasant ambiance, such as the buyers might use when enter taining.
When showing the house, ask your agent to point
out the convenience of any built-in cabinetry in the dining room.
Direct atten tion to anything special about the room, such
as ornamentation on the ceiling, crown moldings, a chandelier,
wall sconces, or a beautifully carved or tiled fireplace.
THE LIBRARY OR STUDY
Make this space seem like the ideal spot for
home office work, playing computer games, or relaxing with a book
or jigsaw puzzle.
Leave a lamp on by a comfortable chair with an
open book, upside down, on the cushion. If it's daylight, a window
seat comfortably padded with pillows can be given the same treatment.
Clear your desk or work area of all clutter.
Make the space seem as efficient as possible, as though new
owners will have all they need in this room to get down to busi ness.
Turn on relevant lighting.
If the room has been specially insulated to block
noise, tell your agent so she can demonstrate that to buyers.
Point out anything in the room that will facilitate
a business purpose, such as sep arate wiring for a laser printer,
multiple
phone jacks, or extra electrical outlets.
If the room has cable television access, mention
it.
THE KITCHEN
The kitchen absolutely must be spotless. After
you have thoroughly cleaned, you may want to place your trash container
in the garage, laundry room, or basement while showing the house.
You don't want an unpleasant smell to cancel out all your hard
work. Since garbage disposals can often stubbornly retain smells,
run a lemon half through it daily to eliminate odors.
How's the floor look? Since new linoleum is expensive,
most sellers don't want to spend that much to replace it. About
ail you can do is to see that it looks clean. A new coat of wax
will bolster its image quickly and cheaply. The same goes for a
hard wood floor.
If your kitchen is carpeted, it can be replaced
easily. Only do so, though, if it is badly stained or worn.
When showing the kitchen, open all blinds and
curtains, and turn on ail lights. Most people want a bright kitchen.
Be sure to point out any extra conven iences
the kitchen may be equipped with, such as sliding shelves, turntables,
a con vection oven, or trash compactor.
Remove clutter from countertops. The idea is
to make the kitchen look like it has ample counter space and cabinets
for any one's needs.
Fix dripping faucets.
Agents say many buyers judge overall housekeeping
by how clean the oven and range are. Don't give them any reason
to turn up their noses.
Clean the inside of the dishwasher door.
THE LAUNDRY ROOM
Remove all the clutter from the floor or from
the top of the dryer. Wipe dust and lint from appliances.
If your laundry room doubles as storage space,
just make sure if looks neat.
THE BATHROOM
This room, also, must be kept spotless and odor
free.
Fix or replace leaking faucets or drain plugs
that won't function properly. If the chrome finish has peeled off
in spots, replace all the components to give a clean, all-is-in-working-order
feeling.
Make any repairs now to the stool that you have
just been living with.
Make sure towel racks and toilet paper dispensers
are fastened securely to the wall. If their finish is shabby, they
can be inexpensively replaced.
Neaten the items stored in vanities, medi cine
cabinets, and linen closets. (People are going to open them.) Throw
out any clutter you don't need.
It's a nasty, time-consuming job, but it is important
to remove every bit of that scum from glass shower doors. Buyers
are automatically turned off by the sight of it.
Re-apply caulk that is peeling or won't come
clean.
Look at an angle at the wall facing the sink.
See thousands of spots? Hair spray, especially the liquid spritz
kinds, accumulates on the wall. You probably can't smell it, but
its fragrance lingers. Be sure to give it a wipe when cleaning.
Pretty towels hanging from racks will distract
attention from your bathroom's less attractive features.
THE BEDROOMS
- Eliminate any extra furniture that appears
to make the room seem smaller.
- A colorful throw rug will disguise flooring
that may not be in the best shape.
- Make the beds every day.
THE GARAGE
Here and in the basement is where clutter seems
to multiply! This is a good time to eliminate all that stuff you've
been meaning to get rid of. As for the rest, just make sure
it's neatly stacked or hung. Make it seem as though there is enough
room for a new owner to park any size car or truck in your garage.
Try to clean off the oil drips from the floor.
Oil can be easily absorbed by spreading kitty litter over it. Leave
on 24 hours, then sweep away. Most of the stain can be scrubbed
off with any degreaser.
THE BASEMENT
Clean the basement as best as the surfaces
allow. Stack, hang, or stand items as neatly as possible. Mostly,
people don't expect too much from the basement, only that it is
dry. Don't bother finishing your basement to add square footage.
The cost generally can't be recouped in the selling price.
A note about basements and foundations: If your
house falls into the price range most attractive to first-time
home buyers or singles, it's very likely that the buyers will want
to get financing from a government agency, like the Federal Housing
Authority (FHA). (These loans require less of a percentage
down payment instead of the usual ten.) In that case, your home
will be more closely scrutinized by FHA inspectors during
the mechanical and general inspections. In particular, the foundation
and roof are most vulnerable to criticism. If the condition of
either of these is questionable, the inspector more than likely
won't approve the loan to the buyers until you have fixed the problem.
If the hot water heater or furnace works great
but shows its age. a coat of spray paint can provide a quick face
lift.
SELLER'S EXTRA FEATURES CHECKLIST
To help your Sterling agent sell your home more
quickly and for the most money, take a few minutes to tour your
home and make a list of the extra features that may not be immediately
obvious. When showing the house, your agent can use the list to
point these out to buyers. Your list can include things like:
- Central air-conditioning
- A central vacuuming system
- Lawn sprinklers.
- Built-in anything in the kitchen.
- Pull-out shelves in the kitchen cabinets.
- A convection oven.
- An industrial refrigerator.
- A security system.
- Intercoms.
- Central stereo with speakers through out
the house or outdoors.
- Gas log fireplaces or gas starters in wood-burning
fireplaces.
- A pull-down ironing board.
- Pull-down stairs to a storage area.
- Garage door openers.
- New appliances, furnace, air condition er,
or water heater.
- A sump pump in the basement.
- 4 x 6 construction instead of 4 x 4.
- Extra insulation applied during con struction.
- An attic fan.
- Location and number of outdoor faucets and
electrical outlets.
- Quality materials used in the house, such
as superior woods, metals, or stones.
- Windows with superior insulative or UV ray-blocking
abilities.
- A water softener.
- A humidifier on the furnace.
- A separate water heater for any part of the
house.
- Recent improvements to the house: waterproofing
in the basement, new roof, any remodeling.
- Outside motion lights.
- Dead-bolt locks.
- Low-flow toilets or showers.
- Non-standard hardware, such as deco rative
faucets or door handles.
- Non-standard interior doors, like 6- panel
doors or specially-milled designs.
- Sliding doors between rooms, espe cially
in older homes.
- A deep sink in the laundry room for hand-washing.
- Any antiques that stay with the house-light
fixtures, stained glass, or wood carvings, such as on a
fireplace mantel.
- Extra outside lighting, like low lights
illuminating the walk at night.
- A cedar closet.
- Alternate heat sources, like solar, steam,
or heated floors.
- Maintenance-free siding.
- Custom-made anything: window treat ments,
carpet designs, woodwork, cabinets, fireplace surrounds
and mantels, or hand-painted tiles.
- Programmable thermostat with a timer for energy
efficient heating and cooling.
SELLER'S EXTRA MARKETING TIPS CHECKLIST
It can help to point out favorable things about
your home or neighborhood known only by someone who lives there.
These are some suggestions for your list:
A description of the neighborhood, such as "There
are four families on this block with children," or "The
neighborhood has most ly retired people in it, so it's pretty
quiet," or "Both next door neighbors are really nice.
The husband in that house works at night, so he's home during the
day."
Proximity to shopping, schools, churches, grocery
stores, and restaurants.
Whether or not cable is available, and if the
house is already wired for it.
Provide the number of boys or girls in the neighborhood
who will mow lawns or baby-sit.
If applicable, point out the reason other houses
won't be built close or next to your house: a creek or drainage
ditch, the people next door bought two lots, or future plans
for a city park nearby.
If your division is wooded, mention the increased
privacy you enjoy.
If you live on a busy street, make that a positive
by saying, "With so much traffic going by, I don't worry about
my personal safety or being robbed." If it's true, say that
you've never been robbed. Also, only if it's true, say that you
frequently see the police drive by. If the street is a main artery,
that is true, in all likelihood.
If your house has had an interesting or unusual
history, write down some anec dotes.
If you are selling your house when the flower
beds or landscaping are not at their best, it could be helpful
to provide pictures of your lawn showing flowers, shrubs, or trees
at their peak.
Some cities or villages provide free trash
pick up. If yours is one, say it.
If your house was built to be energy effi cient, provide an average monthly figure
for utilities.
TIPS ABOUT SHOWING YOUR HOME
Important Tips from Sterling Agents
Before buyers arrive to tour your home, turn
on all the lights in every room, and open drapes and blinds. Agents
confirm that buyers are turned off by dark, gloomy houses.
If you can't vacate the house while your agent
is showing it, stay unobtrusively in the background, or better
yet, out of sight. Your presence may make the buyer uncomfortable,
and certainly not at liberty to make honest comments about the
house. If you do have to be within earshot, let the agent do the
talking by answering questions and emphasizing your home's attributes.
If possible, make arrangements for pets to be
completely out of the house during showings. Even though you love
your pet dearly, strangers may be put off by the sight of a cat
or dog stretched out on the bed or sofa. Watching them groom their
coats may only remind buyers of all the pet hair that surely must
be in the carpets and drapes!
Also, if your dog doesn't like strangers in the
house even though you're with him - let's say, on the porch during
a showing -his snarly presence may distract nervous buyers and
hurry them through your house, leaving them with a bad impression.
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